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Electric Organ Fish

It inhabits the Amazon and Orinoco basins in. In some the voltages are large enough to stun prey or repel predators.


Electric Eels Info Electric Eel Underwater World Electricity

An electric organ also known as electronic organ is an electronic keyboard instrument which was derived from the harmonium pipe organ and theatre organ.

Electric organ fish. In skates Raja Electrophorus electricus and Mormyrids Gymnarchus and Mormyrus etc the tail muscles of fish are transformed to form electric organs. As a consequence shape and amplitude of both the electric field generated and the image of objects change during the electric pulse. Most predatory strongly electric fish are much larger in size than their prey.

Electric organ of fish In the electric organ of fishes a number of such stacks are connected in parallel and in series. This electric organ is formed by transforming the bronchial muscles adjacent to the gill arch in the Narke Torpedo the body muscle in the catfish Malapterus and the eye muscle in the. FUNCTION OF LIGHT ELECTRIC ORGAN IN FISH Introduction.

It can grow up to 25 m 82 ft in length and 20 kg 44 pounds in weight. Weakly electric fishes The defining feature of weakly electric fish is that they generate an electric field around their body by discharging a specialized electric organ EO and sense perturbations of their self-generated electric field with electroreceptor organs distributed over their skin. A conducting object near the fish causes a local increase in the current through the skin.

This combination can be found only in the South American gymnotiforms or Knifefishes and the African mormyriforms mormyrids. In biology the electric organ is an organ common to all electric fish used for the purposes of creating an electric field. When the fish release their shock these tissues insulate the fish from their own offensive tactic.

These the strongly electric fishes include the electric eel. These glands are not specific to any class. Despite its surprising similarity at several levels the ability to actively.

FUNCTION OF LIGHT ELECTRIC ORGAN IN FISH 1. Bioluminescence is the production and emission of light by. Some fishes possess electric organs whos only known function is the generation of electricity outside their bodies.

Electric organs found in six groups of fishes Fig. Different species use electric organs for different functions. Digital church organs which imitate pipe organs and are used.

Active electrolocation is only used by weakly electric fishes that produce electric signals with specialized organs electric organ discharges EODs and perceive them with epidermal electroreceptor organs. A current pulse of about 05 A develops when this voltage appears across an external circuit in fresh water or seawater. Origin of Electric Organs in Different Fish.

In biology the electric organ is an organ common to all electric fish used for the purposes of creating an electric field. Originally designed to imitate their sound or orchestral sounds it has since developed into several types of instruments. 1 are structures specialized to generate electric fields in the animals external environment.

For the electric ray these numbers are 60 V and 50 A respectively. The brief intermittent discharge pulses generated by strongly electric fish can range up to several hundred volts. Strongly electric fish have an electric organ discharge that is powerful enough to stun prey and to discourage potential predators.

Strong organs are for defense and stunning prey weak organs for active electrolocation and electrocommunication in nocturnal species. The peripheral electrosensory system of Gnathonemus petersii consists of an electric organ current source at the base of the tail and several thousand electroreceptor cells distributed non uniformly over the fishs body. These glands discharge electric shock.

In some fishes adaptive organs are developed such as electric organs poison glands bioluminescent organs. Electric fish have also been found to express similar genes that might offer the fish some insulation. In contrast weakly electric fish generate a discharge that is typically less than a single volt.

The electric organ of strongly electric fish is padded with adipose and connective tissues. The electric organ is derived fro. Limited by the voltage needed to drive the current through the large resistance of the medium.

Differently from mormyriformes electric fish gymnotiformes have an electric organ distributed along a large portion of the body which fires sequentially. Electric eel Electrophorus electricus is the most infamous electric fish. Electric organs are seen in approximately 250 species of fishes.

Size also plays a role. The electric discharge from this organ is used for navigation communication mating defense and also sometimes for the incapacitation of prey. Hammond-style organs used in pop rock and jazz.

The total voltage attains 500 V in the electric eel. Hence these fish have.


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